Józef Unszlicht

Politician

1879 – 1938

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Who was Józef Unszlicht?

Józef Unszlicht or Iosif Unshlikht, a Bolshevik revolutionary activist, one of the founders of the Cheka, and Soviet government official of Polish-Jewish extraction from the Masovian region. Unschlicht participated to and in fact initiated some of the worst excesses of the Bolshevik revolution including mass murders of political opponents. In 1924, he was replaced by Genrikh Yagoda who continued and amplified Unschlicht's previous policies.

A member of Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania from 1900 and the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party from 1906, Unszlicht took part in Vladimir Lenin's October Revolution and in 1918 joined the Red Army.

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Born
Dec 31, 1879
Mława
Also known as
  • Jozef Unszlicht
Ethnicity
  • Jewish people
Nationality
  • Poland
Profession
Died
Jul 28, 1938

Submitted
on July 23, 2013

Citation

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